Surma (Kala) – Kajal – Sang e Basari – Surma Black – Eye Surma – Soorma Black – Kohl Stone (Galena) – Stibnite – Black Antimony – सुरमा (काला)

• Best For: Eye health (cooling, cleansing, reducing dryness, protecting from dust/pollution), eye makeup (dramatic definition, long-lasting wear, enhancing eye size), protecting eyes from UV rays, treating watery eyes (fluxes), inflammation and pain in eyes, improving vision and strengthening eyes, preventing and treating eye diseases (blepharitis, trachoma, cataract, conjunctivitis), and as a traditional germicidal agent .
• Purity: 100% natural mineral powder traditionally prepared from galena (lead sulfide) or stibnite (antimony sulfide). Ethically sourced. Rich in natural minerals with antibacterial properties that help protect eyes from infections . When mixed with herbal ingredients like neem, saffron, and fennel extract, it provides additional therapeutic benefits .
• Key Fact: Surma has been used for centuries across South Asia, the Middle East, and North Africa as both a cosmetic and therapeutic eye care product. Modern research shows its components form a thin protective layer on the eye lens, shielding from harmful UV radiation . Black and shining particles of galena in Surma help reduce direct contact of UV rays with the lens .
• Usage: Application: Dip Surma stick in olive oil or water, then in Surma powder. Hold stick parallel to eye, insert into inner point of lower eyelid, close eye and pull out gently running parallel to eyelids . Use only high-quality, lead-safe formulations. Pregnant women, children, and nursing mothers should exercise caution and consult physician before use . Store in cool, dry place .

Surma is one of the traditional eye cosmetics used in South Asia, the Middle East, and some parts of Africa. The second name of this powder is Kajal, Sang-e Basari, Surma Black, Eye Surma or Soorma Black, Kohl stone, and Stibnite. It’s been for many years that Surma has been one of the things that should be used as part of one’s beauty routine, as well as cultural activities because it represents sophistication. 

Beauty benefits of Black Surma: 

Eye ornament: 

Surma is known for its ability to bring out the eyes, making them bigger, more noticeable, and beautifully attractive in a way that is highly appreciated. The strong dark color of Surma makes it outstanding ideally for everyday use as well as important events.

Natural configuration: 

In contrast to numerous contemporary eye enhancers produced from artificial substances, Surma has retained its nature, being comprised of Galena and/or Stibnite which are both inorganic (lead sulfide). Thus, the potentiality of provoking any form of eyesore is limited by this extensive selection made from natural sources.

Long-lasting:

Surma's formulation guarantees long-lasting wear by preventing it from smudging or fading over time, which in turn makes it a reasonable selection that can be comfortably maintained throughout the day without having to reapply makeup each time one wishes it kept its intensity throughout the day.

Health benefits of Black Surma: 

Anti-bacterial: 

It is useful for protecting eyes from infections due to its potential anti-bacterial effects, especially in areas that are dusty and or polluted.

Enhance eye health: 

There are benefits to having a surma in moderation because besides reducing eye dryness it also helps in keeping the eyes moist. The overall eye comfort and health are then improved.

Protection from UV rays: 

According to certain analyses, Surma components offer a much-needed layer to shield the eyes from harmful UV rays effectively functioning like a natural sunscreen.

India is known by different names in various states and regions. Here are some examples:

• Hindi (North India, including Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Bihar, etc.): Kala Surma or Kajal 
• Punjabi (Punjab, Haryana): Kala Surma 
• Bengali (West Bengal, Tripura): Surma 
• Gujarati (Gujarat): Kajal 
• Marathi (Maharashtra): Kaajal 
• Tamil (Tamil Nadu): Kan Mai 
• Telugu (Andhra Pradesh, Telangana): Kan Tikka
• Kannada (Karnataka): Kan Mai
• Malayalam (Kerala): Kan Mai
• Odia (Odisha): Kajjala 
• Assamese (Assam): Kajal

Consumers must be careful while selecting Surma, giving preference to those that are free from harmful substances such as lead. When used in this way, high-quality and organic formulations can be able to reduce the chances of health problems, thus giving individuals the chance to appreciate its captivating cultural values and natural beauty. In case any doubts arise, always apply a small amount on your skin patch before use to find out whether there would be any allergic reactions occurring during the application process since it’s difficult to predict everything even by professionals.

For Detailed Benefits and Uses of Surma Kala, Please read: Benefits of Surma Kala - Surma Black - Eye Surma - Kohl Stone (galena)